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论述流动人口的成因及其效应?

问答题
2022-03-12 17:55
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正确答案

人口流动的经济原因:
1.经济收入水平的差距
2.农村剩余劳动力的压力
3.城市劳动市场短缺需求
(2)人口流动的社会原因:文化的落差;自我的发展。
效应:
正面效应:流动人口深深地介入了城市生活中,并为城市经济发展做出了巨大的贡献:
(6)有利于城市劳动市场的建立
(7)提供廉价的劳动力
(8)促进了商品的生产和消费
(9)把先进的生产技术和管理经验从高梯度地区箱底梯度地区输送
(10)人口流动(农村人向城市涌入)本身就促进了城市化的进程


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