Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

（）, or drum is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes which will fasten the ship to the shore.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

The （） is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes.

Vessels must be（）valid certificate of nationality or certificated of registry or license.

When loading or discharging dry mud or cement，crew members should use goggles and（）.

Effects which are dutiable or subject to prohibitions or restrictions should be declared in （）.

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

迪尔凯姆是孔德和斯宾塞实证主义哲学和社会有机理论的批判继承者。

从艺术的起源角度来理解“什么是艺术”学说，康德、席勒、斯宾塞等人提出（）。

斯宾塞社会学理论两大支柱是（）和社会有机体论。

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。