If the carrier is responsible for the damage or loss of the cargo，（）will have to pay to the insurance company.

The deviation ordered by the Admiralty for strategic reasons in wartime（）to a general average act，because the masters obeying the order had no opportunity of exercising their own judgment or discretion.

Whenever visible traces of oil are observed on or below the surface of the water in the immediate vicinity of ship or its wake，Governments of Parties to the Convention should，to the extent they are reasonably able to do so，promptly（）the facts bearing on the issue of whether there has been a violation of the provisions of this Regulation or Regulation 10 of this Annex of MARPOL 73/78.

甲将一张汇票背书转让给乙，乙将该汇票背书转让给丙，并在汇票上记载"不得转让"字样，如果丙将该汇票背书转让给丁，将产生的法律后果是（）。

甲将一张汇票背书转让给乙，乙将该汇票背书转让给丙，并在汇票上记载"不得转让"字样，如果丙将该汇票背书转让给丁，将产生的法律后果是（）。

甲将一张汇票背书转让给乙，乙将该汇票背书转让给丙，并在汇票上记载“不得转让”字样，如果丙将该汇票背书转让给丁，将产生的法律后果是（ ）。

The master may bind the Shipowner or Charterer（）doing such things as are necessary on the part of the one or of the other to carry out the contract.

Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

●A (68) is a feature of the system or adescription of something the system is capable of doing in order to fulfill the system's purpose.

Any alteration of course and／or speed to avoid collision shall，if the circumstances of the case admit，（）to another vessel observing visually or by radar.

2009年3月10日，A公司签发一张汇票给B公司，购买钢材，该汇票经过付款人，A公司的开户银行C承兑，付款日期为出票后两个月。B公司将该汇票背书给D公司，冲抵欠款。如果D公司收到汇票不久，就将其遗失，被E拾得，E伪造D公司的背书，将它背书给F商场购买物品，该汇票是否可以因背书在实质上不连续而遭拒付？