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对奔豚气病“皆从惊恐得之”应如何理解?

问答题
2021-12-27 17:37
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正确答案

“皆从惊恐得之”是言奔豚气病的发病原因,主要是指惊恐等过度的情志刺激,此“惊恐”泛指七情诸类精神因素。因情志刺激致肝郁化火气逆,循冲脉上逆,发为奔豚;或平素心肾阳虚,大惊卒恐,更伤心肾,阳不制阴,则下焦阴寒随冲气上逆,均可引发奔豚气病。除情志因素外,还有其它原因,如误汗伤阳,素有水饮等,而非均以惊恐所致,原文“有从惊恐得之”,意在强调,在杂病范围内,奔豚气病的病因多见于情志刺激,即惊恐是该病之主因。


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