Notice of Readiness to Load must be served（）the Charterer or his agent.

A notice of readiness is not valid unless it indicates that the vessel is ready to load or discharge as the case may be，at the time（）it is given.

菊池康也在《物流管理》一书中把日本的物流成本管理划分为了解物流成本的实际状况、、物流成本管理、物流收益评估、物流盈亏分析、综合管理5个阶段。

（）is the Shipowner’s duty to send the ship to the agreed，or in the absence of special agreement，to the usual place of loading．

（）is entitled to enter into，with a shipper，any agreement，stipulation，condition，reservation or exception as to the responsibility and liability of the carrier or the ship for the loss of or damage to，or in connection with，the custody and care and handling of the goods prior to the loading on，and subsequent to the discharge from，the ship on which the goods are carried by sea.

The partial loss of or damage to the cargo is not recoverable from the insurer resulting from natural calamities under（）in PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses.

There are several forms of bills of lading such as straight bill of lading， shipped bill of lading， clean bill of lading and order bill of lading etc.（）confirms that the goods are actually loaded on board the vessel.

In most cases，the mere reception or dumping down of the cargo on the ship（）involve completion of loading，because the operation of loading involves all that is required to put the cargo in a condition in which it can be carried．

Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

When loading or discharging dry mud or cement，crew members should use goggles and（）.

The declaration made by the shipper，if embodied in the bill of lading，is（）evidence，but is not binding or conclusive on the carrier.

物流系统是由物流各要素组成并使物流总体（）的综合体。