文学阅读的鉴赏功能，是指读者在文学阅读中会对文学文本发生审美感动。

儿童文学鉴赏即儿童文学阅读。

文学批评和文学鉴赏构成文学接受的不同层次。

（）是指人们用文学作品来满足自己的精神需求的过程，也即文学阅读或文学欣赏。

文学消费是指人们用文学作品来满足自己的精神需求的过程，也即文学阅读或文学欣赏。这是（）。

Every deliberate act of wrongdoing by the master or any of the crew against the ship or cargo，without the authorization or privity of the Shipowner or his agent，is（）.

（）, or drum is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes which will fasten the ship to the shore.

A salvor may be（）the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct.

The （） is used for hauling in or letting out the wires or ropes.

Vessels must be（）valid certificate of nationality or certificated of registry or license.

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。

逻辑运算符（AND、NOT、OR）的运算顺序是AND→OR→NOT。